In week 9, kita habiskan chapter 3 yeay !
COST OF PRODUCTION
2. Economies of scale
Labour economy
specializing of labour can help increasing the efficiency of labour and cut the cost of production.
Managerial economies
every department is under the employment of professionals. It will increase the efficiency and cut cost
Marketing economy
large firm can buy product in bulk at a cheap price, This cuts cost of production. Small firm cannot obtain this benefit.
Technical economies
technology can improve production process. This is where the firm uses the capital (machines) in maximum usage.
Economies of government action
firm grab the opportunity from governments actions. Example: subsidies
Economies of concentration
based on the location. Firm look for high concentration of customers in the area. This includes transportation and communication from the shop to customers
3. Diseconomies of scale








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